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12-String Guitar Tuning

12-string guitar tuning uses six pairs of strings tuned to E – A – D – G – B – E, like a 6-string guitar. On the lower four pairs (E, A, D, G) one string of each pair is tuned one octave higher; the B and high E pairs are tuned in unison. Pick each string in the tuner below.

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Press Start and allow the microphone

Your browser will ask to use the microphone. Choose Allow.

A4440Hz

Tap a string to hear it and tune only that string. Audio is analysed on this device and never uploaded. How it works →

What it does
Preset to 12-String Guitar: hears each string, shows which one and how far to turn it
What it does not do
Record or upload audio · detect chords
Reference pitch
A4 = 440 Hz, adjustable 415–466 Hz
Tested with
58 studio recordings of 11 instruments (right note on about 95% of frames at normal volume) and test tones from B0 to C6
Made by
The Appcellent team
Updated
November 2026
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12-String Guitar notes and frequencies

StringNoteFrequency
6 oct E3 164.81 Hz
6 E2 82.41 Hz
5 oct A3 220.00 Hz
5 A2 110.00 Hz
4 oct D4 293.66 Hz
4 D3 146.83 Hz
3 oct G4 392.00 Hz
3 G3 196.00 Hz
2 B3 246.94 Hz
2 B3 246.94 Hz
1 E4 329.63 Hz
1 E4 329.63 Hz

About 12-String Guitar tuning

On most 12-string guitars the thin octave string sits on top of each lower pair, so it is the one your pick hits first on a downstroke. That is where the shimmering, chorus-like sound comes from.

Tune one string at a time and mute the other string in the pair while you do it. Many players tune a 12-string a half step or whole step down to reduce the extra tension on the neck.

How to tune to 12-String Guitar

  1. Press Start tuner above and allow the microphone. The tuner is already set to 12-String Guitar.
  2. Play one string at a time. The tuner shows which string it hears and whether to tune up or down.
  3. Turn the peg until the needle is centered and the note turns green. Tap a string button to hear its target note.
  4. After all strings are done, check them again — changing tension on one string pulls the others slightly.

Questions

What are the notes of a 12-string guitar?
Pairs from low to high: E2 + E3, A2 + A3, D3 + D4, G3 + G4, B3 + B3, E4 + E4.
Why are some pairs tuned in octaves?
The octave strings on the four lower pairs add brightness and fullness. The top two pairs are in unison because an octave above them would be too high and break easily.
Can I tune a 12-string lower?
Yes. Many 12-string players tune a half step or a whole step down to lower string tension.